End-of-service gratuity is, for most Gulf expats, the largest single sum of money they'll receive in one go during their career — and one of the least understood. Most people know it exists. Far fewer know exactly how it's calculated, what can legally reduce it, when it's paid, or what to do with it when it arrives.
The mechanism is straightforward: under UAE Labour Law, every private-sector employee who completes at least one year of continuous service is entitled to gratuity on departure. The formula is based on basic salary — not total package — and accrues at 21 days' pay per year for the first five years, then 30 days per year thereafter. That's the version most people know. What gets overlooked: the five most common mistakes that quietly reduce a legitimate payout, the fact that gratuity is calculated on your final basic salary (not an average), and the difference between what the law requires and what some employment contracts try to impose.
The DEWS (Digiworld End of Service Savings) scheme, introduced in select freezones and expanding into the mainland, changes the picture further. Under DEWS, your employer makes monthly contributions to a fund managed by third parties rather than accruing a liability. Whether that works in your favour depends on what those fund options look like versus what you'd do with the money yourself — and we cover that comparison directly.
Perhaps most importantly: gratuity is not a bonus. It's deferred compensation you've earned. Treating it as such — and having a plan for it before it arrives — is the difference between an expat who leaves the Gulf with real capital and one who sees it disappear into home-country costs and lifestyle spending within six months of departure.
This section covers how gratuity works, how to calculate yours accurately, how DEWS compares to the traditional model, and what to actually do with the money when you receive it. Use the calculator for a quick estimate, and the pillar guides for the full picture.
Pillar guides — start here
More gratuity guides
End of service in Kuwait, Bahrain and Oman: three statutes, three directions
Bahrain now collects your gratuity monthly. Oman replaces it entirely in 2027. Kuwait still cuts it when you resign — the rule the UAE repealed.
Read guide →End of service compared: the UAE, Saudi Arabia and Qatar
Same salary, three statutes. What twelve years accrues in each, why Saudi's lower-looking formula is not lower, and the one rule that changed in 2025.
Read guide →DIFC or mainland: does the end-of-service regime change what a job is worth?
DEWS and the MoHRE scheme carry identical contribution rates. The real difference is funded and invested versus unfunded accrual — and what to ask a mainland employer.
Read guide →Changing jobs: cash the gratuity or leave it invested?
A decision that did not exist before the savings schemes. What to establish first, the four things to compare, and why the default answer deserves ten minutes.
Read guide →The MoHRE alternative end-of-service savings scheme, explained
Cabinet Resolution 96 of 2023 explained — contribution rates, fund options, and what happens to gratuity accrued before joining.
Read guide →Lump sum or drip-feed: investing a gratuity payout, bonus or windfall
Vanguard found lump sum beats 12-month phasing two-thirds of the time. What that research cannot measure.
Read guide →Reading a Dubai job offer financially: allowances, gratuity and take-home reality
Gratuity accrues on basic salary only. Why two identical AED 30,000 offers can be worth very different amounts.
Read guide →UAE gratuity calculator — enter your details, get your number
Calculate →UAE DEWS scheme explained — the new alternative to end-of-service gratuity
Read →Gratuity when you resign vs. when you're terminated — what changes?
Read →What To Do With Your UAE Gratuity: A Practical Guide
Received your gratuity payout? Learn the best options for investing, protecting, and growing it — from IBKR to Sarwa to keeping it as an emergency fund.
Read guide →